استدراك الشواهد التي أغفلها الإمام الترمذي في قوله: "وفي الباب" مع وجودها في الصحيحين دراسة تطبيقية
Supplementing the Supporting Narrations Overlooked by Imam Al-Tirmidhī in His Statement ‘wa fī al-Bāb’ Despite Their Presence in the Ṣaḥīḥayn
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36701/jawamiulkalim.v4i2.3613Keywords:
Al-Tirmidhī, Jāmiʿ al-Tirmidhī, “Wa fī al-Bāb”(regarding this chapter), Shāhid (Supporting Narration)Abstract
Jāmiʿ al-Tirmidhī is one of the most renowned and authoritative ḥadīth collections recognized by Muslim scholars. Imam al-Tirmidhī arranged its traditions according to legal chapters, citing each ḥadīth with its Companion narrator and then referring to other narrations related to the same subject by saying, “Wa fī al-bāb ʿan fulān wa fulān…” (“And regarding this chapter, there are narrations from so-and-so…”). These narrations serve as supporting reports (shawāhid) for the principal ḥadīth. A close examination of his methodology, however, reveals that he did not intend to include all the supporting narrations related to each chapter. Indeed, there are authentic supporting reports recorded in Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī and Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim that he neither mentioned nor referred to, despite their significance in strengthening and corroborating the principal ḥadīth. Accordingly, this study aims to identify and examine the supporting narrations omitted by Imam al-Tirmidhī despite their presence in the two Ṣaḥīḥs, to demonstrate their role in reinforcing the principal ḥadīth, to investigate al-Tirmidhī’s methodology in selecting supporting narrations, and to show that he did not intend to provide an exhaustive collection of all the supporting reports related to each chapter
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