Praktik Permainan Mesin Capit Manusia (Human Claw Machine) dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam dan Maqashid Syariah
Human Claw Machine Game Practices from the View of Islamic Law and Maqashid Syariah
Abstract
The human claw machine game is an innovative model of the doll claw machine game. The problems arising from this contemporary phenomenon are related to applicable law. In the human claw machine game, the laws of the game and the form of transactions used are not yet clearly known. The aim of this research is to explore the laws of human claw machine games from the perspective of Islamic law and maqashid sharia. The research method used in this research is normative legal research which will examine legal issues with the provisions in the Al-Qur'an and hadith. The results of the analysis show that the law of human claw machine games when viewed from a gaming perspective is a form of game that is prohibited because it contains elements of chance and speculation which are similar to qimar. Meanwhile, as a business tool, this game is a form of buying and selling transaction that contains elements of gharar and maysir. The position of maqashid sharia in the practice of human claw machine games includes two main things, namely the protection of reason and wealth.
References
, Redaksi. “Mesin Capit Manusia Sebagai Peluang Bisnis Menjanjikan,” 2023. https://majalahfakta.id/mesin-capit-manusia-sebagai-peluang-bisnis-menjanjikan/6 Agustus 2023.
Al-Qur’an, n.d.
Amora, Irene. “Unik, ada mesin capit di Bali,” 2022. https://www.rri.co.id/wisata/50766/unik-ada-mesin-capit-manusia-di-bali.
Ananda, Faisar, and Watni Marpaung. Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Islam. Jakarta: Kencana, 2016.
Andirana, Nur. “Main Mesin Capit Orang yang sedang Viral, Bocah Perempuan Ini Justru Bikin Netizen Geregetan, Disebut Bukan Ambil Barang tapi Ambil Hikmahnya,” 2022. https://www.grid.id/read/043354679/main-mesin-capit-orang-yang-sedang-viral-bocah-perempuan-ini-justru-bikin-netizen-geregetan-disebut-bukan-ambil-barang-tapi-ambil-hikmahnya?page=all.
Basyariah, Nuhbatul. “LARANGAN JUAL BELI GHARAR: KAJIAN HADIST EKONOMI TEMATIS BISNIS DI ERA DIGITAL.” Mukaddimah: Jurnal Studi Islam 7, no. 1 (November 17, 2022): 40–58. doi:10.14421/mjsi.71.2902.
Dewi, Rani Puspa. “Larangan MAGHRIB (Maysir, Gharar, Riba) Dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Kajian Ekonomi Islam.” EJESH: Jurnal Of Islamic Economics and Social 1, no. 1 (2023): 23–33.
Fauzia, Ika Yunia. Prinsip Dasar Ekonomi Islam Perspektif Maqashid Al-Syariah. Jakarta: Kencana, 2014.
Fitriyah, Kharisma Dwi, and Faqihuddin Qasim Yusuf. “Hukum Permainan Capit Boneka Perspektif Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Jember.” Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah Dan Hukum 3, no. 5 (October 10, 2022): 463–86. doi:10.15642/mal.v3i5.150.
Hardiati, Neni. “Etika Bisnis Rasulullah SAW Sebagai Pelaku Usaha Sukses Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah.” Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam 7, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 513. doi:10.29040/jiei.v7i1.1862.
Izza, Diana, and Siti Fatimatus Zahro. “Transaksi Terlarang Dalam Ekonomi Syariah.” KEADABAN 3, no. 1 (2021): 26–35.
Lin, Kat. “Taiwan Is in the Clutches of a Claw Machine Craze : In arcades across the land, at all hours of the day, people vie for both novel and practical prizes,” 2019. https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/taiwanese-claw-machines.
Marzuki, Peter Mahmud. Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana, 2005.
Mas’adi, Ghufran. A. Fiqh Muamalah Kontekstual. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2002.
Muntaha, Ahmad. “Hukum Permainan Claw Machine dan Human Claw dalam Kajian Bahtsul Masail FMPP XXXVII,” 2022. https://Islam.nu.or.id/bahtsul-masail/hukum-permainan-claw-machine-dan-human-claw-dalam-kajian-bahtsul-masail-fmpp-xxxvii-gJsRb.
Nadha, Alfin. “Praktik Permainan Claw Machine Dalam Prespektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Di Toko Hans Desa Pamotan Kecamatan Pamotan Kabupaten Rembang).” Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus, 2023.
Nasution, Muhammad Syukri Albani, and Rahmat Hidayat Nasution. Filsafat Hukum Islam Dan Maqashid Syariah. Jakarta: Kencana, 2020.
Nugroho, Fajar Wahyu. “Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Sewa-Menyewa Permainan Capit Boneka (Studi Kasus Di Toko Kelontong Pangestu Desa Cebongan, Salatiga).” Skripsi, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Salatiga, 2021.
Pulungan, Husniah Ramadhani. “Seimbangkan Game Online Dengan Game Offline Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0.” Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman 6, no. 2 (December 23, 2019): 56–74. doi:10.24952/multidisipliner.v6i2.2085.
Rahmah, Aulia. “Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Praktik Permainan Dengan Penggunaan Kartu Zone 2000.” Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan, 2020.
Ramadhina, Zahra Zahira. “Keabsahan Transaksi Jual Beli Gharar,” 2021.
Soekanto, Soerjono. Pengantar Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: UI PRESS, 2005.
Soekanto, Soerjono, and Sri Mamudji. Penelitian Hukum Normatif Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2001.
Yuhasnibar, and Rahma Wati. “Game Online Higgs Domino Di Kota Banda Aceh Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam.” Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan Dan Hukum Pidana Islam 7, no. 2 (December 31, 2022): 132–46. doi:10.32505/legalite.v7i2.5121.
Zeri, Naba Anuar. “Wahana Mesin Capit Manusia, Pemain Boleh Ambil Hadiah Sebanyak-banyaknya,” 2022. https://sumeks.disway.id/read/644924/wahana-mesin-capit-manusia-pemain-boleh-ambil-hadiah-sebanyak-banyaknya.
Zuhri, Moh., and Ahmad Qarib. Ilmu Ushul Fiqih. Semarang: Karya Toha Putra, n.d.
Viewed: 344
Downloaded: 168
Copyright (c) 2024 Antiek Firdausi Putri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
