Pemenuhan Hak Istri oleh Suami Pecandu Game Online: Studi Normatif-Empiris Menurut KHI di Tanjungbalai

Wife’s Rights Fulfillment by Husbands Addicted to Online Games: Normative-Empirical Study in Tanjungbalai

Authors

  • Ismail Adha Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Abdul Mukhshin Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36701/bustanul.v6i2.2341

Keywords:

Online game addiction, wives’ rights, Compilation of Islamic Law, Muslim family, Tanjungbalai.

Abstract

This study examines the fulfillment of wives’ rights by husbands addicted to online gaming from a normative-empirical perspective according to the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) in Tanjungbalai City, Indonesia. The phenomenon of online gaming addiction among husbands has created new challenges for the resilience of Muslim families, especially regarding the fulfillment of wives’ rights in economic, emotional, and spiritual aspects. Employing a qualitative approach, this research used in-depth interviews with husbands, wives, and religious figures in two districts. The findings reveal that online gaming addiction contributes to the neglect of family support, deterioration of communication and attention from husbands, and increased psychological stress and household conflict. Furthermore, wives often face obstacles in accessing legal and social protection due to strong patriarchal culture and limited digital literacy. Although KHI stipulates a fair distribution of rights and obligations between husband and wife, its implementation at the local level faces significant structural and cultural challenges. These results highlight the urgency of strengthening digital literacy, family law education, and collaboration among religious institutions, communities, and government to build a responsive family protection system in the digital era. This study contributes to the development of contemporary Islamic family law discourse and the protection of women's rights in the dynamics of digital society.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anak (KemenPPPA), Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan. Laporan Tahunan Layanan Pengaduan Kekerasan Dan Penelantaran Keluarga. KemenPPPA RI, 2022.

APJII. Laporan Survei Internet Indonesia 2023. Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa Internet Indonesia, 2023.

Azizah, N., and R. Widyastuti. “Dampak Ketergantungan Digital Terhadap Perempuan Dalam Keluarga Urban.” Jurnal Gender Dan Sosial 10, no. 1 (2022): 73–88.

Azizah, Nur. “Implementing the Value of Character Education in Islamic Religious Education in State Elementary School (SDN) Ciranjang 02 Cianjur.” International Journal of Science and Society 4, no. 2 (2022): 118–27. https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v4i2.455.

Cleuziou, Juliette. “‘A Second Wife Is Not Really a Wife’: Polygyny, Gender Relations and Economic Realities in Tajikistan.” Central Asian Survey 35, no. 1 (2016): 76–90. https://doi.org/10.1080/02634937.2015.1088228.

Griffiths, Mark D. “The Evolution of the ‘Online Gaming Addiction’ Concept.” International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction 17, no. 4 (2019): 853–64.

Harsono, Y. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan Korban Penelantaran Keluarga.” Jurnal Hukum Dan Gender 6, no. 2 (2021): 201–17.

Jannah, N. “Kewajiban nafkah suami istri dalam perspektif hukum Islam dan kompilasi hukum Islam.” Al-Maslahah 16, no. 3 (2018): 123–35.

Juwita, Alda, Muhammad Alfikri, and Aulia Kamal. “Komunikasi Interpersonal Orangtua dan Anak Pecandu Game Online di Kota Tanjung Balai.” Sibatik Journal: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan 1, no. 12 (2022): 2779–90. https://doi.org/10.54443/sibatik.v1i12.430.

Khairuddin, Khairuddin, and Abdul Jalil Salam. “Konsep Nusyuz Menurut Al-Qur`An Dan Hadis (Kajian Hak dan Kewajiban Suami-Istri Dalam Rumah Tangga).” El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga 4, no. 1 (2021): 182. https://doi.org/10.22373/ujhk.v4i1.10096.

KHI. Kompilasi Hukum Islam Di Indonesia Pasal 80. Departemen Agama RI, 1991.

KHI. Kompilasi Hukum Islam Di Indonesia Pasal 116. Departemen Agama RI, 1991.

KHI. Kompilasi Hukum Islam Di Indonesia Pasal 148. Departemen Agama RI, 1991.

Millah, Widatul, and Miftakhul Huda. “The Islamic Law Perspective toward Implementation of Post-Divorce Women’s Rights.” Yustisia Tirtayasa : Jurnal Tugas Akhir 4, no. 2 (2024). https://doi.org/10.51825/yta.v4i2.25051.

Mutaqin, Zezen Zaenal. “Culture, Islamic Feminism, and the Quest for Legal Reform in Indonesia.” Asian Journal of Women’s Studies 24, no. 4 (2018): 423–45. https://doi.org/10.1080/12259276.2018.1524549.

Northrup, Jason C., and Sterling Shumway. “Gamer Widow: A Phenomenological Study of Spouses of Online Video Game Addicts.” The American Journal of Family Therapy 42, no. 4 (2014): 269–81. https://doi.org/10.1080/01926187.2013.847705.

Nurani, Sifa Mulya. “Relasi Hak dan Kewajiban Suami Istri Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Analitis Relevansi Hak Dan Kewajiban Suami Istri Berdasarkan Tafsir Ahkam Dan Hadits Ahkam).” Al-Syakhsiyyah: Journal of Law & Family Studies 3, no. 1 (2021): 98–116. https://doi.org/10.21154/syakhsiyyah.v3i1.2719.

Nurlaelawati, Euis. “Modernization, Tradition and Identity.” In Modernization, Tradition and Identity: The Kompilasi Hukum Islam and Legal Practice in the Indonesian Religious Courts. Amsterdam University Press, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5117/9789089640888.

Shek, Daniel T. L., X. Zhu, and D. Dou. “The Impact of Family Functioning and Positive Youth Development Attributes on Adolescent Internet Addiction in a Chinese Context.” Frontiers in Psychology 13 (2022): 839341. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.839341.

Syafitri, Nadya, Hamdani Hamdani, and Ramziati Ramziati. “Tanggung Jawab Nafkah Keluarga dari Istri yang Bekerja Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) dan Hukum Adat (Studi Penelitian di Kota Lhokseumawe).” Suloh:Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh 10, no. 2 (2022): 313. https://doi.org/10.29103/sjp.v10i2.5992.

Utomo, A. “Kekerasan Non-Fisik Dalam Keluarga Indonesia: Analisis Gender Dan Transformasi Digital.” Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif 15, no. 2 (2021): 45–61.

WHO. International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). Revision No. 11. World Health Organization, 2019.

Yani, Zulkarnain, Anik Farida, As. Rakhmad Idris, et al. “Togetherness and Union between Husband and Wife in Equal Relationship in the Thought of Azhary Imam Palembang in Hadiyah An-Nisa Manuscripts.” Cogent Arts & Humanities 12, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2025.2508606.

Downloads

Published

2025-08-22

How to Cite

Pemenuhan Hak Istri oleh Suami Pecandu Game Online: Studi Normatif-Empiris Menurut KHI di Tanjungbalai: Wife’s Rights Fulfillment by Husbands Addicted to Online Games: Normative-Empirical Study in Tanjungbalai. (2025). BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam , 6(2), 376-395. https://doi.org/10.36701/bustanul.v6i2.2341