Exploring the Diversity of Asbāb al-Wurūd Utilities in Jurisprudential Hadiths

  • Ananda Prayogi Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
  • Fahrur Razi Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
  • Alwi Shobri Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Keywords: Asbāb al-Wurūd, Jurisprudential Hadiths, Utility

Abstract

Without knowledge of the asbāb al-wurūd, individuals can easily misunderstand hadiths. Moreover, the specific hadith under consideration serves as a source of Islamic jurisprudence (jurispridential hadith or hadith of fiqh), thereby potentially leading to errors in legal interpretations. To mitigate such occurrences, this article aims to elucidate the concept of asbāb al-wurūd both theoretically and practically in the context of understanding fiqh-related hadiths. This research addresses three key questions: a) the definition and principles of asbāb al-wurūd; b) the significance of hadith in Islamic jurisprudence; and c) the application of asbāb al-wurūd in interpreting fiqh-related hadiths. Through a literature review and qualitative descriptive analysis, data is gathered from diverse reliable sources, including journal articles, traditional texts (turāth), scholarly works, and credible documents. The findings demonstrate that asbāb al-wurūd involves studying the contextual background of hadiths to discern their intended meanings. Furthermore, the application of asbāb al-wurūd in fiqh-related hadiths encompasses six functions: specifying the general, defining the absolute, elaborating on the universal, clarifying abrogated rulings (naskh), providing legal reasoning (taṣrīḥ), and explaining ambiguities (musykil).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

’Itr, Nūr al-Dīn. Manhaj Al-Naqd Fī ’Ulūm Al-Ḥadīth. Damaskus: Dār al-Fikr, 1999.

A.W. Munawwir. Kamus Al-Munawwir. Lux. Yogyakarta: PP. al-Munawwir, 1984.

Al-Bukhārī, Abī ‘Abdillah Muḥammad bin Ismā’īl. Al-Jāmi’ Al-Ṣaḥīḥ. Kairo: al-Matba’ah al-Salafiyah, 1983.

al-Daraquthni, Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Umar ibn Ahmad. Sunan Al-Daraquthni. 1st ed. Beirut - Lebanon: al-Fikr, 1998.

Al-Misri, Muhammad Ibn Mukarram Ibn Mandzur al-Afriqi. Lisan Al-’Arab Jilid I. Beirut: Dar Sadir, n.d.

———. Lisan Al-’Arab Jilid III. Beirut: Dar Sadir, n.d.

Al-Naisaburi, Abu al-Husain Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj al-Qusyairi. Al-Jami` Al-Sahih. Edited by Muhammad Fuad Abdul Baqi. 1st ed. Beirut: Dar Ihya’ al-Turats al-‘Arabiy, 1989.

Al-Naisābūrī, Imām Ḥāfiẓ Abī al-Ḥusayn Muslim bin al-Ḥajjāj. Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim. Beirut: Dār Ihya’ al-Turath al-Arabī, 2001.

Al-Nasa’i, Abu Abdi al-Rahman Ahmad ibn Syuaib ibn Ali bin Sinan ibn Bahr al-Khurasany. Sunan Al-Nasa’i. Edited by Abdul Fattah. 2nd ed. Halab: Maktab al-Matbu’at al-Islamiyyah, n.d.

Al-Shan’ani, Muhammad ibn Isma’il al-Amir al-Yamani. Subul Al-Salam Syarh Bulug Al-Maram Min Jam’ Adillah Al-Ahkam Juz 1. Edited by Muhammad Abd al-Qodir Atha’. 4th ed. Beirut - Lebanon: Dar Al-Kotob Al-Ilmiyah, 2012.

al-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn ‘Abd al-Raḥmān nin Abī Bakr. Asbāb Wurūd Al-Ḥadīth Aw Al-Luma’ Fī Asbāb Al-Ḥadīth. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah, 1984.

Al-Thabrani, Abu al-Qasim Sulaiman ibn Ahmad al-Lakhmiy. Musnad Al-Syamīyyīn Juz I. Beirut: Muassasatur Risālah, 1984. chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://ia802801.us.archive.org/31/items/alfirdwsiy2018_gmail_3748/3748 - مسند الشاميين - الحافظ ابي القاسم سليمان الطبراني كتاب اقرا اونلاين .pdf.

al-Tirmidzi, Muhammad ibn Isa. Jami’ Al-Tirmidzi. Edited by Ahmad Muhammad Syakir. 1st ed. Beirut: Dar Ihya’ al-Turats al-‘Arabiy, n.d.

Alkausar, Muhammad Miftah, and Ananda Prayogi. “Fiqh Al-Hadis Review on Children Status as Result of Premarital Intercourse.” JOURNAL OF QUR’AN AND HADITH STUDIES 12, no. 1 (2023): 77–94. doi:10.15408/quhas.v12i1.32465.

Arifin, Zainul. “Asbab Al-Wurud Al-Hadis Dalam Memahami Hadis Ahkam.” De Jure: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syari’ah 3, no. 2 (1993): 185–96. https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/syariah/article/view/2150.

Farhanah, Nurul Ashfiya. “Menangkal Radikalisme Dalam Hadis Tentang Perintah Perang Melalui Reinterpretasi Kontekstual.” Jurnal Riset Agama 1, no. 2 (2021): 272–84.

Hanbal, Ahmad ibn. Musnad Ahmad Ibn Hanbal. 1st ed. Beirut: Dar Ihya’ al-Turats al-‘Arabiy, n.d.

Helmy, Muhammad Irfan. Pendekatan Sosiologis-Historis Dalam Fiqh Al-Hadits: Kontribusi Asbab Al-Wurud Dalam Pemahaman Hadis Secara Kontekstual. Kreasi Total Media, 2020.

Ibrahim, Ahmad Filyan. Tuntunan Sholat Lengkap. Surabaya: Al-Ihsan, 2008.

Ichsan, Muhammad. Ayat Dan Hadits Ahkam. Yogyakarta: Ichsani Media, 2021.

Ismatulloh, A M, and Haidir Rahman. “Perintah Memerangi Non Muslim Dalam Hadis.” Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Ushuluddin Dan Filsafat 14, no. 1 (2018): 1–32.

Jayadi, M. “Kedudukan Dan Fungsi Hadis Dalam Islam.” Jurnal Adabiyah XI, no. 2 (2011): 242–55.

Kusman, Agus. “Ilmu Asbab Al-Wurud Serta Contoh-Contoh Hadisnya,” 1996. https://www.academia.edu/35895162/ILMU_ASBAB_AL_WURUD_SERTA_CONTOH_CONTOH_HADISNYA.

Lestari, Lenni. “Epistemologi Ilmu Asbab Al-Wurud Al-Hadis.” Jurnal Studi Ilmu-Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Hadis 16, no. 2 (2015): 265–85. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/ushuluddin/alquran/article/view/1602-07.

Mardani. Hadits Ahkam. Bandung: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2012.

Mauludi, Ahmad Riyadl. “Salat Sebagai Basis Pendidikan Agama Islam: Analisis Teori Cliffort Geertz.” Journal of Islamic Education Policy 4, no. 1 (2020).

Muin, Munawir. “Pemahaman Komprehensif Hadis Melalui Asbab Al-Wurud.” Addin 7, no. 2 (2013): 291–306.

Rakib, Abdur. “Mukallaf Sebagai Subjek Hukum Dalam Fiqih Jinayah.” HAKAM: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Ekonomi Islam 5, no. 2 (2021).

Thohari, Fuad. Hadis Ahkam: Kajian Hadis-Hadis Hukum Pidana (Hudud, Qisas, Ta’zir). Yogyakarta: Deepublish Publisher, 2018.

Yanuardi, Havid. “Benarkah Memahami Hadis Secara Tekstual Bisa Jadi Radikal?” IBTimes.ID – Rujukan Muslim Modern, 2021. https://ibtimes.id/benarkah-memahami-hadis-secara-tekstual-bisa-jadi-radikal/.

Zahw, Muhammad Abu. The History of Hadith: Historiografi Hadits Nabi Dari Masa Ke Masa. Depok: Keira Publishing, 2017.

Zahw, Muḥammad Abū. Al-Ḥadīth Wa Al-Muḥaddithūn. Riyadh: al-Raisat al-‘Āmma li Idārat al-Buḥūth al-‘Ilmiyah wa al-Iftā’ wa al-Da’wah wa al-Irshād, 2000.

Published
2024-12-27
Statistic
Viewed: 22
Downloaded: 13
How to Cite
Ananda Prayogi, Fahrur Razi, & Alwi Shobri. (2024). Exploring the Diversity of Asbāb al-Wurūd Utilities in Jurisprudential Hadiths. NUKHBATUL ’ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam, 10(2), 156-169. https://doi.org/10.36701/nukhbah.v10i2.1512