A Critical Analysis of al-Ḥiyal al-Syar'iyyah Concept within the Ḥanafī School Paradigm: Implications and Implementation in Contemporary Financial Transactions

  • Sartini Lambajo Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia
  • Siti Sa’dianti Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia
  • Nabilah Al Azizah Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia
  • Sabila Adzkia Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia
Keywords: al-Ḥiyal al-Syar'iyyah, Ḥanafī School, Islamic finance, Legal stratagems

Abstract

This study examines the concept of al-ḥiyal al-syar'iyyah (permissible legal stratagems) from the Ḥanafī school of thought perspective and its application in contemporary financial transactions. The research aims to analyze the Ḥanafī scholars' views on al-ḥiyal al-syar'iyyah and explore its implementation in financial contracts (mu'āmalah māliyyah). Employing a qualitative approach with normative and sociological perspectives, this study focuses on textual analysis of classical and modern Islamic jurisprudence sources. The findings reveal that the Ḥanafī school considers al-ḥiyal al-syar'iyyah as a legitimate method to navigate religious matters without violating Islamic law, categorizing it into permissible and impermissible stratagems based on their objectives and alignment with maqāṣid al-sharī'ah (objectives of Islamic law). The study also demonstrates the application of this concept in various financial contracts, including sales, leases, loans, gifts, and contemporary Islamic financial products. This research contributes to the ongoing discourse on Islamic legal theory and its practical implications in modern Islamic finance, providing valuable insights for academics, policymakers, and practitioners in the field.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Sartini Lambajo, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

 

 

 

Siti Sa’dianti, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

 

 

 

Nabilah Al Azizah, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

 

 

 

Sabila Adzkia, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

 

 

 

References

Ābidīn, Muḥammad Amīn ibn ‘Umar. “Radd Al-Muḥtār ‘ala Al-Durr Al-Mukhtār Syarḥ Tanwῑr Al-Abṣār,” 405. Beirūt: Dār Al-Kutub Al-’Ilmiyyah, 1423.

Ahmad, Zakiyyah Ilma. “Cash on Delivery (COD) Payment Method Through PT. Pos Indonesia Jember Expedition Service in Analysis of DSN MUI Fatwa Number 113/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 Concerning the Wakālah Bi Al-Ujrah Contract.” State Islamic Institute of Jember, 2021. http://digilib.uinkhas.ac.id/5637/.

Al-‘Anazī, Marḍī bin Musyawwij. Fiqhi Al-Handasah Al-Māliyyah Al-Islāmiyyah. I. Riyāḍ: Dār Kunūz Isybiyalya Linasyri wa al-Tauzī, 2015.

Al-‘Asqalānῑ, Aḥmad ibn ‘Alῑ ibn Ḥajar. “Fatḥ Al-Bārῑ Syarḥ Ṣaḥῑh Al-Bukhārῑ,” I., 326. al-Qāhirah: al-Maṭba’ah al-Salafiyyah, n.d.

Al-Bukhārῑ, Abū ‘Abdillāh Muḥammad ibn Ismā’ῑl. “Ṣaḥῑh Al-Bukhārῑ,” I., 525. Beitūt: Dār ibn Kaṡῑr, 1423.

Al-Dāruquṭnῑ, ‘Alῑ ibn ‘Umar. “Sunan Al-Dāruquṭnῑ,” I., 645. Beirūt: Dār al-Ma’rifah, 1422.

———. “Sunan Al-Dāruquṭnῑ,” I., 384. Beirūt: Dār al-Ma’rifah, 1422.

Al-Fāsῑ, Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Ḥajwῑ al-Ṡa’ālabῑ. “Al-Fikr Al-Sāmῑ Fῑ Tārῑkh Al-Fiqh Al-Islāmῑ,” I., 433. Beirūt: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1416.

Al-Hamawī, Syihāb al-Dīn. “Gamz ‘uyūn Al-Baṣāir Syarh Kitāb Al-Asybāh Wa Al-Naẓāir,” I., 38. Beirūt: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1405.

Al-Ḥanafῑ, Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn ‘Alῑ al-Rāzῑ al-Jaṣṣāṣ. “Aḥkām Al-Qur’ān,” 392. Beirūt: Dār Ihyā al-Kutub al-‘Arabiyyah, 1412.

Al-Kāndahlawī, Muḥammad Zakariyā bin Yaḥyā. “Al-Abwābu Wa Al-Tarājim Lișaḥīḥi Al-Bukharī,” 526. Beirūt: Dār al-Basyāir al-Islamī Liṭabā’ah, 2012.

Al-Ma’īdī, ‘Abdullah bin Rāḍī. Aḥkām ‘Uqūd Al-Tamwīl Fī Al-Fiqh Al-Islāmī. I. Riyāḍ: Dār Kunūz Isybiyalya Linasyri wa al-Tauzī, 2017.

Al-majīd, ’Abdu al-majīd maĥmū ’abdu. Al-Itjāhāt Al-Fiqhiyyah ‘inda Așĥāba Al-Ĥadīś Fī Al-Qurni Al-Śāliś Al-Hijrī. Mesir: Maktabah Al-Khānajī, 1979.

Al-Mālikῑ, Abū Iṣḥāq al-Syāṭibῑ Ibrāhῑm ibn Mūsa al-Lakhmῑ al-Garnaṭῑ. “Al-Muwāfaqāt Fῑ Uṣūl Al-Fiqh,” I., 204. Beirūt: Dār al-Ma’rifah, 1417. https://shamela.ws/book/11435.

Al-Miṣrī, Muḥammad ibn Mukarramah ibn Manẓūr al-Ifrīqī. “Lisān Al-‘Arab,” III., 185. Beirūt: Dār Sadir, 1414. https://shamela.ws/book/1687.

Al-Sa’dī, ‘Abd al-Raḥmān ibn Nāṣir. Taisīr Al-Karīm Al-Raḥmān Fī Tafsīr Kalām Al-Mannān. II. Riyāḍ: Dār al-Salām, 1422.

Al-Ṣāgarjī, As’ad Muḥammad Sa’ῑd. Al-Fiqh Al-Ḥanafī Wa Adillatuhu: Fiqh Al-Mu’āmalāt. I. Beirūt: Maktabah al-Gazālī, 1999.

Al-Ṣalāḥī, Abd al-Rahman. “Al-Ḥiyal Wa Al-Taḥayyul Fī Al-Aḥkām Al-Syar’iyyah,” 52, 1443.

Al-Sarkhasῑ, Syams al-Dῑn. “Al-Mabsūṭ,” I., 210. Beirūt: Dār al-Ma’rifah, 1409.

———. “Al-Mabsūṭ,” I., 209. Beirūt: Dār al-Ma’rifah, 1409.

Al-Sijistānῑ, Abū Dāwud Sulaimān ibn Al-Asy’aṡ ibn Isḥāq al-Azdῑ. “Sunan Abῑ Dāwud,” I., 505. Riyāḍ: Dār al-Salām, 1420.

Al-Syaibānī, Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan. Al-Makhārij Fī Al-Ḥiyal. al-Qāhirah: Maktabah al-Ṡaqāfah al-Dīniyyah, 1999.

Al-Zuḥailῑ, Wahbah. “Uṣūl Al-Fiqh Al-Islāmῑ,” I., 912. Damaskus: Dār al-Fikr, 1406.

Burns, John, and Michael A. Katz. “Positioning Corporate Real Estate to Drive Competitive Advantage and Facilitate Corporate Goals.” Corporate Real Estate Journal 13, no. 4 (June 1, 2024): 368. doi:10.69554/YKHA7003.

d’Avelar, Maria Madalena. “On Regret: A Sociological Intersectional Approach.” Social Sciences 11, no. 2 (January 28, 2022): 50. doi:10.3390/socsci11020050.

Dharma, Muhammad, Tuah Putra Nasution, Ahmad Rafiki, Yossie Rossanty, and Kesuma Pahlufi. “Exploring Small and Medium Enterprises’ Intention to Adopt AI - Powered Chatbots in Halal Marketing Communications.” IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 13, no. 1 (April 1, 2024): 35–58. doi:10.54471/IQTISHODUNA.V13I1.2364.

Eka Syahriani, Supardin Supardin, Fatmawati Fatmawati, and Sri Ujiana Putri. “Implementation the Rules of Al-Ḍarar Al-Asyaddu Yuzālu Bi Al-Ḍarar Al-Akhaf at the Bathing Process Transgender Body.” NUKHBATUL ’ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam 10, no. 1 (June 28, 2024): 138–55. doi:10.36701/nukhbah.v10i1.1354.

Fadhilah, Lutfi Nur. “Al-Ḥilah Al-Syar’iyyah Dan Kemungkinan Penerapannya.” ELFALAKY 3, no. 1 (June 11, 2019): 1–14. doi:10.24252/ifk.v3i1.9778.

Furidha, Brylialfi Wahyu. “Comprehension of the Descriptive Qualitative Research Method: A Critical Assessment of the Literature.” Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research, January 12, 2024, 1–8. doi:10.56943/jmr.v2i4.443.

Hakim, Budi Rahmat, and Zaki Mubarak. “Hilah Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Islam (Telaah Pandangan Fiqh Empat Mazhab).” Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan Dan Kedakwahan 6, no. 1 (2014): 1–12. https://idr.uin-antasari.ac.id/15871/.

Indonesia, Kementerian Agama Republik. Al-Qur’an Dan Terjemahannya. Bandung: Cordoba, 2020.

Ishak, Muhammad Shahrul Ifwat, and Nur Syahirah Mohammad Nasir. “Maqasid Al-Shari’ah in Islamic Finance: Harmonizing Theory and Reality.” The Journal of Muamalat and Islamic Finance Research 18, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 1–12. doi:10.33102/JMIFR.V18I1.334.

Karimullah, Suud Sarim, and Arif Sugitanata. “The Hanafi School of Islamic Jurisprudence Literature: A Historical Account.” Journal of Islamic History and Manuscript 2, no. 1 (May 9, 2023): 1–20. doi:10.24090/JIHM.V2I1.7788.

Kazemi-Moussavi, Ahmad. “Rethinking Islamic Legal Methodology with Reference to Maqasid Al-Shari’ah.” ICR Journal 2, no. 2 (January 15, 2011): 1–13. doi:10.52282/icr.v2i2.648.

Luhur, Mujhid Budi. “Legal Analysis of Wa’ad in IMBT (Ijarah Muntahiyah Bittamlik) in DSN MUI (National Sharia Board - Indonesian Ulema Council) Fatwa Based on the Fiqh Principle of Irtikaabu Akhaffi Al-Dhararain.” Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, 2020. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/bitstream/123456789/53308/1/MUJHID BUDI LUHUR-FSH.pdf.

Lutfie, Muzayyin. “Al-Ḥiyal Al-Syar’iyyah Wa Taṭbῑqātuhā Fῑ Al-Mu’āmalāh Al-Māliyyah Al-Mu’āṣirah.” Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, 2020. https://eprints.ums.ac.id/88695/9/Naskah publikasi FIX 1.pdf.

Makhdūm, Muṣṭafā ibn Karāmatullāh. Qawā’idu Al-Wasāil Fī Al-Syarī’ah Al-Islāmiyyah. I. Riyāḍ: Dār Isybῑliya, 1420.

Mansoo, Muhammad Tahir. “Is ‘Islamic Banking’ Islamic? Analysis of Current Debate on Sharī’ah Legitimacy of Islamic Banking and Finance.” Islamic Studies 50, no. 3/4 (2011): 383–411. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41932603.

Muhaimin, Muhaimin. “The Interrelation between Islamic Law and Regional Regulations in Jember (Examining the Maqāṣid Al-Sharī‘at-Based Reasoning in Istinbāṭ Al-Ahkām).” AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 20, no. 2 (December 30, 2020). doi:10.15408/ajis.v20i2.18330.

Muhammad Omer Rafique et al. “Analysis of Ḥiyal (Legal Stratagems) Cases in Islamic Financial Law.” Russian Law Journal 11, no. 2 (March 31, 2023). doi:10.52783/rlj.v11i2.666.

Nadi, Basir Ahmad. “Causes of the Multiplicity of Jurisprudential Narratives in Hanafi Fiqh.” Baharestan Scientific Research Quarterly Journal, July 7, 2024, 129–46. doi:10.61438/BSRQJ.V2I1.42.

Nur, Iffatin, Syahrul Adam, and M. Ngizzul Muttaqien. “Maqāṣid Al-Sharī‘at: The Main Reference and Ethical-Spiritual Foundation for the Dynamization Process of Islamic Law.” AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 20, no. 2 (December 30, 2020). doi:10.15408/ajis.v20i2.18333.

Oktavia, Ika. “The Concept of Credit-Based Sales According to Muhammadiyah Figures (A Case Study in Mengandung Sari Village, Sekampung Udik District, East Lampung).” State Islamic Institute of Metro, 2018. https://repository.metrouniv.ac.id/id/eprint/1837/1/IKA OCTAVIA.pdf.

Qāsim, Ḥamzah Muḥammad. “Manār Al-Qārī Syarḥ Mukhtșar Șaḥīḥi Al-Bukharī,” 205. Damaskus: Maktabah Dār al-Bayān, 1990.

Rosyadi, Moh Imron. “Ḥīlah Al-Ḥukmῑ: Studi Perkembangan Teori Hukum Islam.” Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 12, no. 1 (April 10, 2016): 1–17. doi:10.24260/ALMASLAHAH.V12I1.335.

Rusyūd, Riyaḍ bin Rāsyid ’Abdullah Ali. Al-Tawarruq Al-Maṣrafī. Qatar: Wizārah Wa Asy-Syuūn Al-Islāmiyah, 2013.

S., et al., Nizam. “Al-Fatāwā Al-Hindiyyah Fῑ Maẓhab Abῑ Ḥanῑfah Al-Nu’mān,” 390. Beirūt: Dār Ṣādir, 1411.

Sadique, Muhammad Abdurrahman. “Early Juristic Approaches to the Application of Ḥiyal (Legal Devices) in Islamic Law.” IIUM Law Journal 16, no. 2 (July 15, 2008): 1–24. doi:10.31436/IIUMLJ.V16I2.49.

Syahrullah, Muhammad. “Hilah Dalam Jual-Beli Salam.” Jurnal ISLAMIKA 3, no. 1 (May 13, 2020): 154–60. doi:10.37859/JSI.V3I1.1920.

Syukron, Syukron, and Darania Anisa. “Kedudukan Rekayasa (Hila) Fikih Pada Akad Murakab.” Jurnal EL-QANUNIY: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan Dan Pranata Sosial 9, no. 2 (December 5, 2023): 227–42. doi:10.24952/el-qanuniy.v9i2.8775.

Tahir, Tarmizi, and Syeikh Hasan Abdel Hamid. “Maqasid Al-Syari’ah Transformation in Law Implementation for Humanity.” International Journal Ihya’ ’Ulum Al-Din 26, no. 1 (June 20, 2024): 119–31. doi:10.21580/ihya.26.1.20248.

Taimiyyah, Taqiy al-Dῑn ibn. “Al-Fatāwā Al-Kubrā,” I., 106. Beirūt: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1408.

Tarmizi, Erwandi. Contemporary Prohibited Wealth in Islamic Transactions. XVII. Bogor: P.T. Berkat Mulia Insani, 2017.

Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah. “Hilah Dalam Jual Beli Pada Sistem Al-Ijarah Al-Muntahiya Bit Tamlik Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Studi Kasus BMT UGT Nusantara Capem Pujer).” MOMENTUM : Jurnal Sosial Dan Keagamaan 12, no. 1 (May 30, 2023): 17–42. https://ejournal.stiblambangan.ac.id/index.php/momentum/article/view/65.

Umami, Ulul, and Abdul Ghofur. “Human Rights in Maqāṣid Al-Sharī’ah Al-Āmmah: A Perspective of Ibn ‘Āshūr.” Al-Ahkam 32, no. 1 (April 28, 2022): 87–108. doi:10.21580/ahkam.2022.32.1.9306.

Valentinov, Vladislav, and Anna Hajdu. “Integrating Instrumental and Normative Stakeholder Theories: A Systems Theory Approach.” Journal of Organizational Change Management 34, no. 4 (2019): 699–712. doi:10.1108/JOCM-07-2019-0219/FULL/XML.

Published
2024-12-27
Statistic
Viewed: 36
Downloaded: 15
How to Cite
Sartini Lambajo, Siti Sa’dianti, Nabilah Al Azizah, & Sabila Adzkia. (2024). A Critical Analysis of al-Ḥiyal al-Syar’iyyah Concept within the Ḥanafī School Paradigm: Implications and Implementation in Contemporary Financial Transactions. NUKHBATUL ’ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam, 10(2), 187-208. https://doi.org/10.36701/nukhbah.v10i2.1732