Fenomena Childfree dalam Pernikahan Perspektif Para Tokoh Nahdatul Ulama Kabupaten Subang

The Childfree Phenomenon in Marriage from the Perspective of Nahdatul Ulama Figures in Subang Regency

  • Muhammad Dimas Saputra Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Muhammad Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari, Indonesia
Keywords: marriage, childfree, Nahdatul Ulama

Abstract

The majority of married couples want to have children. However, as time goes by, many couples do not want children (childfree). Childfree has now become a lifestyle for several couples in several regions in Indonesia, including Subang Regency. The aim of this research is to answer various kinds of issues behind the presence of childfree in terms of the opinions of Nahdatul Ulama figures in Subang Regency. This type of research is field research. Researchers collected data by conducting interviews with childfree practitioners and several Nahdatul Ulama figures in Subang Regency in response to the childfree phenomenon. The results of the research reveal that there is a similarity in the opinions of the four Nahdatul Ulama figures from Subang Regency, namely that the majority do not agree with the existence of Childfree because it violates the maqāṣid al-Syarī'ah of the purpose of marriage itself, one of the most important of which is maintaining offspring (ḥifẓ al-nasl).

References

A. Musri Yusuf. Metodologi Penellitian. Padang: FIP IKIP Padang, 1987.

Abu Hami Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali. Ihya Ulum Al-Din. Beirtu: Dar al-Ma’rifah, 1431.

Adi Ahdiat. “Ini Negara ASEAN Dengan Angka Kelahiran Anak Tertinggi Pada 2022,” n.d. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/02/07/ini-negara-asean-dengan-angka-kelahiran-anak-tertinggi-pada-2022.

Agrillo, Christian, and Cristian Nelini. “Childfree by Choice: A Review.” Journal of Cultural Geography 25, no. 3 (October 2008): 347–63. https://doi.org/10.1080/08873630802476292.

Ahmad Warson Munawwir. Kamus Al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia. Surabaya: Pustaka Progresif, 1984.

Amiruddin and Zainal Asikin. Pengantar Metode Penelitian Hukum. Depok: Raja Grafindo, 2018.

Badan Pusat Statistik. “Laju Pertumbuhan Penduduk,” n.d. https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/12/1976/3/laju-pertumbuhan-penduduk.html.

Giles, David, Rachel L. Shaw, and William Morgan. “Representations of Voluntary Childlessness in the UK Press, 1990—2008.” Journal of Health Psychology 14, no. 8 (November 2009): 1218–28. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105309346341.

Hornby, Albert Sydney. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English. [New] Ninth edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015.

Houseknecht, Sharon K. “Voluntary Childlessness in the 1980s: A Significant Increase?” Marriage & Family Review 5, no. 2 (October 22, 1982): 51–69. https://doi.org/10.1300/J002v05n02_04.

Lodia Mahartika. “Artis Ini Putuskan Tak Ingin Punya Anak, Pilih Adopsi Hingga Childfree.” Accessed July 13, 2023. https://hot.liputan6.com/read /4646418/7-artis-ini-putuskantak-ingin-punya-anak-pilih-adopsi-hingga-childfree.

M. Irfan Farraz Haecal, Hidayatul Fikra, and Wahyudin Darmalaksana. “Analisis Fenomena Childfree Di Masyarakat: Studi Takhrij Dan Syarah Hadis Dengan Pendekatan Hukum Islam” 8, no. The 2nd Conference on Ushuluddin Studies (2022): 230.

M. Tholib. Analisa Wanita Dalam Islam. Surabaya: Al-Ikhlas, 1987.

Muhammad Abduh Tuasikal. “Apakah Engkau Termasuk Istri Yang Penyayang?,” 2015. https://rumaysho.com/10612-istri-yang-penyayang.html.

Muhammad Zainuddin Sunarto and Lutfatul Imamah. “Fenomena Childfree Dalam Perkawinan” XIV, no. Jurnal Darussalam; Jurnal Pendidikan, Komunikasi dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam (2023): 198.

Nada Naurah. “Ramai Soal Fenomena Childfree, Bagaimana Laju Angka Kelahiran Di Indonesia?” Accessed July 13, 2023. https://goodstats.id/article/ramai-soal-fenomena-childfree-bagaimana-laju-angka-kelahiran-di-indonesia-E67BL.

Samantha A. Kwon. Childfree by Choice: A Qualitative Exploration of Asian/White Interracial Couples in Childfree Marriage. Doctoral dissertation: Alliant International University, n.d.

Siti Muslikhati. Feminisme Dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dalam Timbangan Islam. Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2004.

Thomas R. Trautama. Deep Kinship in Shryock and Smail, Deep History. New York: Oxford University Press, 2020.

Tihami and Sohari Sahrani. Fikih Munakahat. Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2013.

Tim Merdekadotcom. “8 Cara Mencegah Kehamilan Secara Alami Bagi Pasangan Suami-istri,” n.d. https://www.liputan6.com/health/read/3579691/8-cara-mencegah-kehamilan-secara-alami-bagi-pasangan-suami-istri.

“UU Nomor 1 Tahun 1974.Pdf,” n.d.

Published
2023-12-15
Statistic
Viewed: 211
Downloaded: 207
How to Cite
Muhammad Dimas Saputra, & Muhammad, M. (2023). Fenomena Childfree dalam Pernikahan Perspektif Para Tokoh Nahdatul Ulama Kabupaten Subang. BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam , 4(3), 345-359. https://doi.org/10.36701/bustanul.v4i3.1026